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Class 1 Family 12

Family 12 Overview

2 experimentally studied proteins

38 sequences in Swiss-Prot

3,723 unique sequences in UniRef100

The Glutamyl-tRNA amido-transferase subunit D family, a group of achaeal enzymes that also contain the Class 1 asparaginase domain

Could also have L-asparaginase activity and high affinity to L-asparagine

Clan 4: Family 10, Family 11, Family 12, Family 13,

Reference Monomer

mono1-12.png

Reference Structure

str1-12.png

Family 12 Motifs
(Q5JI77)

motifs1-12

Experimentally Studied Proteins

Fam ? Class - Clan - Family Alt ? Alternative historical name / classification AN ? UniProt accession number Name ? UniProt entry name, only given here for Swiss-Prot entries EC Organism Cell-Loc AAs Structure PDB Km i for Asn [mM] Vmax i for Asn [μmol/min/mg] Kcat i for Asn [s-1]
1-4-12 - O26802 GATD_METTH 6.3.5.- Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus - 435 Hetero tetramer i Has additional domain. 2D6F - - -
1-4-12 - Q9V0T9 GATD_PYRAB 6.3.5.- Pyrococcus abyssi - 438 Hetero tetramer i Has additional domain. 1ZQ1 - - -

Swiss-Prot Sequences

Fam ? Class - Clan - Family Alt ? Alternative historical name / classification AN ? UniProt accession number Name ? UniProt entry name, only given here for Swiss-Prot entries EC Organism Cell-Loc AAs Structure PDB Km i for Asn [mM] Vmax i for Asn [μmol/min/mg] Kcat i for Asn [s-1]
1-4-12 - Q9Y9T8 GATD_AERPE 6.3.5.- Aeropyrum pernix - 427 - - - - -
1-4-12 - O29380 GATD_ARCFU 6.3.5.- Archaeoglobus fulgidus - 418 - - - - -
1-4-12 - B0R6H4 GATD_HALS3 6.3.5.- Halobacterium salinarum - 427 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q9HP20 GATD_HALSA 6.3.5.- Halobacterium salinarum - 427 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q18GL3 GATD_HALWD 6.3.5.- Haloquadratum walsbyi - 442 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q8TR66 GATD_METAC 6.3.5.- Methanosarcina acetivorans - 424 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q46GJ6 GATD_METBF 6.3.5.- Methanosarcina barkeri - 424 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q12X65 GATD_METBU 6.3.5.- Methanococcoides burtonii - 415 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q60331 GATD_METJA 6.3.5.- Methanocaldococcus jannaschii - 417 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q8TV84 GATD_METKA 6.3.5.- Methanopyrus kandleri - 458 - - - - -
1-4-12 - A4FWR5 GATD_METM5 6.3.5.- Methanococcus maripaludis - 418 - - - - -
1-4-12 - A9AA46 GATD_METM6 6.3.5.- Methanococcus maripaludis - 418 - - - - -
1-4-12 - A6VGK5 GATD_METM7 6.3.5.- Methanococcus maripaludis - 418 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q8PUM7 GATD_METMA 6.3.5.- Methanosarcina mazei - 425 - - - - -
1-4-12 - P61400 GATD_METMP 6.3.5.- Methanococcus maripaludis - 418 - - - - -
1-4-12 - A5UK11 GATD_METS3 6.3.5.- Methanobrevibacter smithii - 436 - - - - -
1-4-12 - A4YHH3 GATD_METS5 6.3.5.- Metallosphaera sedula - 439 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q2NEH1 GATD_METST 6.3.5.- Methanosphaera stadtmanae - 438 - - - - -
1-4-12 - O26802 GATD_METTH 6.3.5.- Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus - 435 Hetero tetramer i Has additional domain. 2D6F - - -
1-4-12 - A6UPR4 GATD_METVS 6.3.5.- Methanococcus vannielii - 426 - - - - -
1-4-12 - P61401 GATD_NANEQ 6.3.5.- Nanoarchaeum equitans - 392 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q9V0T9 GATD_PYRAB 6.3.5.- Pyrococcus abyssi - 438 Hetero tetramer i Has additional domain. 1ZQ1 - - -
1-4-12 - Q8ZY04 GATD_PYRAE 6.3.5.- Pyrobaculum aerophilum - 417 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q8U0X0 GATD_PYRFU 6.3.5.- Pyrococcus furiosus - 438 - - - - -
1-4-12 - O59132 GATD_PYRHO 6.3.5.- Pyrococcus horikoshii - 438 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q97ZH5 GATD_SACS2 6.3.5.- Saccharolobus solfataricus - 444 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q4J955 GATD_SULAC 6.3.5.- Sulfolobus acidocaldarius - 446 - - - - -
1-4-12 - C3N5E7 GATD_SULIA 6.3.5.- Sulfolobus islandicus - 445 - - - - -
1-4-12 - C4KH13 GATD_SULIK 6.3.5.- Sulfolobus islandicus - 445 - - - - -
1-4-12 - C3MPS1 GATD_SULIL 6.3.5.- Sulfolobus islandicus - 445 - - - - -
1-4-12 - C3MYR5 GATD_SULIM 6.3.5.- Sulfolobus islandicus - 445 - - - - -
1-4-12 - C3NHQ2 GATD_SULIN 6.3.5.- Sulfolobus islandicus - 445 - - - - -
1-4-12 - C3NE01 GATD_SULIY 6.3.5.- Sulfolobus islandicus - 445 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q971W5 GATD_SULTO 6.3.5.- Sulfurisphaera tokodaii - 448 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q9HJJ5 GATD_THEAC 6.3.5.- Thermoplasma acidophilum - 409 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q5JI77 GATD_THEKO 6.3.5.- Thermococcus kodakarensis - 440 - - - - -
1-4-12 - A1RX40 GATD_THEPD 6.3.5.- Thermofilum pendens - 451 - - - - -
1-4-12 - Q979L8 GATD_THEVO 6.3.5.- Thermoplasma volcanium - 406 - - - - -

UniRef100 Sequences

Representative Sequence Alignment

Motifs Image

Additional Information

Clan 4 is an interesting clan of bacterial and archaeal L-asparaginases. Some sequences display characteristics of both "type I" and "type II" L-asparaginases and some are structurally unique.

Sequences in Family 12 are called glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit D. These archaeal enzymes catalyse the transamidation from L-glutamine to L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) to form L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln). The BLAST search results revealed some bacteria carry the gene coding this protein, too. In addition to the L-asparaginase domain, they contain ~100 amino acid N-terminal residues. Together with glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) amidotransferase subunit E, they form the mature hetero dimer. L-Asparagine can also be the substrate of this enzyme, acting as the amide donor.


The Asparaginase Database | Release 2025-01 | Contact:
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