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Class 1 Family 16

Family 16 Overview

8 experimentally studied proteins

2 sequences in Swiss-Prot

9,651 unique sequences in UniRef100

l‑Asparaginases mostly from Pseudomonadota, most notably the tetrameric "type I" Escherichia coli and Yersinia pestis enzymes

Lower millimolar Km for l‑asparagine

Clan 5: Family 14, Family 15, Family 16, Family 17, Family 18

Reference Monomer1

mono1-16.png

Reference Structure

str1-16.png

Family 16 Motifs
(P0A962)

motifs1-16

Experimentally Studied Proteins

Fam ? Class - Clan - Family Alt ? Alternative historical name / classification AN ? UniProt accession number Name ? UniProt entry name, only given here for Swiss-Prot entries EC Organism Cell-Loc AAs Structure PDB Km i for Asn [mM] Vmax i for Asn [μmol/min/mg] Kcat i for Asn [s-1]

Swiss-Prot Sequences

Fam ? Class - Clan - Family Alt ? Alternative historical name / classification AN ? UniProt accession number Name ? UniProt entry name, only given here for Swiss-Prot entries EC Organism Cell-Loc AAs Structure PDB Km i for Asn [mM] Vmax i for Asn [μmol/min/mg] Kcat i for Asn [s-1]

UniRef100 Sequences2

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Representative Sequence Alignment

Motifs Image

Additional Information

Clan 5 is the clan that holds many of the historical bacterial "type I" l‑asparaginases as well as l‑asparaginases from fungi and metazoans, including humans.

Family 16 is a family of l‑asparaginases originating mostly from bacteria belonging to the Pseudomonadota phylum. That includes the original type I Escherichia coli EcAI (P0A962), an allosteric cytoplasmic enzyme with low affinity to l‑asparagine that presents as a tetramer, specifically as a dimer of two intimate dimers . The Yersinia pestis YpAI (A0A3N4B0Q2) structure has also been solved, and the authors find that this l‑asparaginase is active in a dimeric form, although it also forms tetramers in crystal.

1Varadi, M et al. AlphaFold Protein Structure Database in 2024: providing structure coverage for over 214 million protein sequences. Nucleic Acids Research (2024). Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

2Suzek, B.E. et al. UniRef: comprehensive and non-redundant UniProt reference clusters. Bioinformatics (2007). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Added classification code to sequence headers.


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